Analysis and Design of an IoT-Based Broiler Chicken Coop Temperature Monitoring System Using a Smart Agriculture Approach
Keywords:
Keywords: Internet of Things, Smart Farming, Temperature Monitoring, Broiler Chickens, Real-Time SystemAbstract
This study was motivated by the need for a more effective broiler chicken coop temperature monitoring system, given that conventional methods still have limitations in terms of accuracy, data continuity, and response speed to temperature changes. The objective of this study is to analyze the requirements and design an Internet of Things (IoT)-based temperature monitoring system using a Smart Agriculture approach to support real-time coop environment management. The method used is a technical research approach, which includes the stages of needs analysis, system design, and design evaluation. The system was designed using a DHT22 temperature sensor, an ESP32 microcontroller, and a web-based monitoring platform to display temperature data in real-time. The results show that the system is capable of real-time temperature monitoring, with the current temperature at 28.4°C, which falls within the safe range of 24.0–32.0°C. The temperature change graph shows fluctuations with a highest temperature of 31.2°C and a lowest temperature of 24.8°C, as well as a duration of out-of-range conditions lasting 15 minutes and 30 seconds. Additionally, the system successfully provided automatic notifications when temperatures exceeded normal limits. The conclusion of this study is that an IoT-based temperature monitoring system using a Smart Farming approach can improve efficiency, accuracy, and responsiveness in broiler chicken coop management. Further research is recommended to develop a system equipped with integrated automatic controls and improved network reliability.
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