Analisis Efektivitas Load Balancing Menggunakan Per Connection Classifier (PCC) pada Router Mikrotik
Kata Kunci:
Load Balancing, Per Connection Classifier (PCC), Mikrotik RouterOS, Kualitas Layanan, Jaringan Multi-ISP, Optimasi Kinerja Jaringan.Abstrak
Pertumbuhan kebutuhan layanan digital seperti e-learning, video conference, dan akses sistem informasi akademik menuntut
ketersediaan jaringan internet yang stabil dan berkapasitas tinggi. Ketergantungan pada satu ISP sering menyebabkan bottleneck,
peningkatan delay, jitter, serta packet loss pada jam sibuk. Salah satu solusi efektif adalah penerapan load balancing pada
konfigurasi multi-ISP. Penelitian ini menganalisis efektivitas metode load balancing Per Connection Classifier (PCC) pada
Mikrotik RouterOS dengan menilai parameter Quality of Service (QoS), yaitu throughput, delay, jitter, dan packet loss.
Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan eksperimental dengan dua skenario: tanpa load balancing sebagai baseline, dan
implementasi PCC. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa PCC mampu meningkatkan throughput secara signifikan, menurunkan delay,
menstabilkan jitter, serta mengurangi packet loss dibandingkan baseline. Mekanisme hashing PCC terbukti konsisten dalam
mendistribusikan koneksi ke dua ISP dengan kapasitas berbeda tanpa menyebabkan session break. Evaluasi berdasarkan standar
TIPHON dan ITU-T menunjukkan bahwa performa jaringan setelah implementasi PCC berada pada kategori good hingga
excellent. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa PCC merupakan metode load balancing yang efektif dan efisien untuk optimasi
jaringan institusi skala menengah yang membutuhkan ketersediaan layanan tinggi dan stabilitas trafik real-time.
Unduhan
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Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Ahmad Farizi, Mohammad Khoirun Nizam (Penulis)
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